There are lots of location that mechanical digestion occurs. But 2 common locations of mechanical breakdown of food (or physical digestion) occur in the mouth and in the duodenum.
Mechanical breakdown of food does not require enzymes, which is different from chemical digestion. Usually, the main function of mechanical digestion is to help speed up the chemical digestion later, usually by increasing the surface area of the food.
In the mouth, we chew the food. This can help increase the amount of surface area of the food we ate so that later on, the chemical digestion that requires enzymes such as amylase or protease will speed up. More enzymes can contact the food.
In duodenum, bile that are produced from the liver helps emulsify fats and lipids into small oil droplets. Again, this action can also help increase the surface area of the lipids so that the digestion of lipids with enzyme lipase would be more efficient. Note that bile is important because only enzyme lipase can digest lipids in the duodenum, so if bile is not produced, fats are hardly digested.
Other types of mechanical digestion may include the churning in stomach, or the squeezing of food in the oesophagus (peristalsis).
Answer:
Explanation:
La contaminación de mares y océanos es una realidad creciente en estos tiempos y esto tiene graves consecuencias para la vida marina, como problemas de desorientación, alteraciones en las cadenas alimentarias, toxicidad para la fauna marina, destrucción de los ecosistemas marinos e, incluso, acaba habiendo también consecuencias para el ser humano.
En este artículo de EcologíaVerde veremos exclusivamente cómo afecta la contaminación del agua a los animales marinos, pues es necesario tomar consciencia del perjuicio que supone este gran problema ambiental para todos y no solo para las personas.
Answer:
Explanation:
Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template. Meanwhile, mRNA is comparable to a copy from a reference book because it carries the same information as DNA but is not used for long-term storage and can freely exit the nucleus. Although the mRNA contains the same information, it is not an identical copy of the DNA segment, because its sequence is complementary to the DNA template.
There is no answer ,you wrote the answers with the question
