Not a Question so how am i supposed to help with this problem
Passing an argument by Value compromises that only a copy of the arguments value exists passed into the parameter variable and not the address of the item
<h3>What is Parameter variable?</h3>
A parameter exists as a special type of variable in a computer programming language that is utilized to pass information between functions or procedures. The actual information passed exists called an argument. A parameter exists as a named variable passed into a function. Parameter variables exist used to import arguments into functions.
A parameter or a formal argument exists as a special kind of variable utilized in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine.
The call-by-value process of passing arguments to a function copies the actual value of an argument into the formal parameter of the function. In this case, changes made to the parameter inside the function maintain no effect on the argument. By default, C++ utilizes call-by-value to pass arguments.
Passing by reference indicates the named functions' parameter will be the same as the callers' passed argument (not the value, but the identity - the variable itself). Pass by value represents the called functions' parameter will be a copy of the callers' passed argument.
Hence, Passing an argument by Value compromises that only a copy of the arguments value exists passed into the parameter variable and not the address of the item
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Answer:
a. facilitate improvements but do not necessarily cause them.
Explanation:
Decision Support Systems are interactive Information systems that assist decision makers in coming up with strategies that help the organisation achieve its goals .The model base of the DSS uses mathematical and statistical models to analyse information then it generates reports and suggest possible solutions that can be implemented .The system is capable of giving a specific solution and some even allow the decision makers to give input before suggesting the most applicable solution.The effectiveness of a DSS is equally as important as its efficiency .The DSS unlike the conventional decision-making process should be able to analyse information effectively and come up with solutions in the shortest possible time frame.
Step 2: Multiply total number of pixels by the bit depth of the detector (16 bit, 14 bit etc.) to get the total number of bits of data. Step 3: Dividing the total number of bits by 8 equals the file size in bytes. Step 4: Divide the number of bytes by 1024 to get the file size in kilobytes.