Atoms have a tendency to complete their outer energy level. This is known as ____

1 answer:

3 0

The tendency of atoms to complete their outer energy level is known as the octet rule. The octet rule states that atoms below atomic number 20 tend to combine so that they each have eight electrons in their valence shells, which gives them the same electronic configuration of a noble gas. This rule is applicable to what are termed as main- group elements, especially carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and the halogens but also metals such as magnesium and sodium, among others.

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If our visual perception depends only on the feature detectors in the visual cortex, what would we see?

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The sophistication of the visual cortex can be simplified through understanding that the neurons found in this region are distinguished by the kind of stimulus that each detects.

There are three major groups of feature detectors in visual cortex. These includes simple cells, complex cells and hypercomplex cells. The simple cells are the most specific since it responds to the geometric characteristics of the stimulus such as the lines of particular width, orientation, angle and position within the visual field. The complex cells are similar to simple cells. What differentiates one from the other is that they respond to the proper stimulus in any position within the receptive visual field. In addition, some of the complex cells respond to particular lines or edges moving in a specific direction opposite the receptive field. Lastly, the hypercomplex cells are responsive to the specific length of the lines. It is believed that the information from all feature detectors conjoin in to result in the visual stimulation perception.

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<h3>The following events are identified as chemical weathering:</h3>

The minerals in a marble statue react with water to form acids and pores in the structure.
The rocks in a region are streaked orange after being exposed to repeated rains.

Reason:

When the weathering process occurs due to chemical reaction, then it is considered as chemical weathering.

In the first case, minerals of marble statue are reacting with water to cause weathering. In the second case, due to the acidificaion reaction, the change of the color has happened after exposure to the repeated rains.

<h3>The following events are identified as Mechanical weathering:</h3>

A piece of rock crumbles after being constantly thrashed by strong waves.

Industrial runoff forms cracks in a rocky structure in its path.

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When the rock is broken into simple pieces without any chemical reaction it is considered as mechanical weathering.

In the first cause, due to the abrasion caused by the strong waves, weathering has happened, in the second case industrial run off may be of varying temperature and thus may cause heating or cooling of the rock and causes weathering.

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Energy gathering best describes the nature of cellular respiration.

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The correct answer between all the choices given is the second choice or letter B. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel free to ask another question.

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