<span>Growth Mindset: This is when a person believes that their abilities can be developed through dedication and hard work. This was first described by Carol Dweck in her research entitled 'Mindset: The New Psychology of Success'. This is in contrast to those having a Fixed Mindset, where a person believes their abilities are static and cannot change regardless of the effort they put in.</span>
The 3Rs by Russell and Burch are known to be the "alternative methods" to improve the treatment of laboratory animals, at the same time to advance the quality of science that uses animals for studies.
The 3Rs are Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement. Replacement is defined as minimizing the pain and suffering of the animals used in research. Reduction is for reducing the number of animals being used, and using healthier animals. Replacement is using alternative to animals such as tissue cultures and computer models.
Answer: Jackie has a strong sense of competence and autonomy, both in her personal life and professionally. Thus, Jackie is also likely to have a high level of Self-esteem
