Answer:
B. split between liberals and conservatives
Answer: Reciprocal altruism
Explanation:
When you out your time and effort in doing something for someone and you also expect that they will also do that in return this is called reciprocal altruism.
It is like giving back just as someone has given to you .
I do you a favour and you also do me a favour when I am in need of a favour.
Coral helps Alex to study for her physics exam, she can do the same thing by helping him now study for his genetic exam as he also did out his own will for her.
The <u>ordinal data</u> is type of data is also called ranked data and expresses the comparative evaluation of various characteristics or entities, and relative assignment of each, to a class according to a set of criteria.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A categorical, quantitative category of data where there are normal, organized categories of variables and the ranges between the categories are not established is understood as an ordinal data. These information occurs on an ordinal dimension, one of the 4 calculation rates defined in 1946 by S. S. Stevens. An illustration of ordinal data is a satisfaction score on a range of 1-10. There is no uniform significance for the disparity between one score and the next in level results.
Answer:
Descartes.
Explanation:
René Descartes was a philosopher that introduced the concept that is now known as "Mind-body dualism" and it says that body and mind refers to different entities that are made of different substances.
Descartes was the first philosopher that talked about this by saying that the mind was an immaterial entity that can imagine, think, generate ideas. While the body is a physical entity governed by the laws of physics.
However, he also said that, in a human being, mind and body, although separated from each other, are somehow related and can influence one another.
In this example,<u> Louisa is writing an essay that discusses the concept of dualism (the mind and body are separate but connected parts of a person).</u> As we said before, this concept was first introduced by Descartes and therefore, she should pay attention to Descartes writings.
Answer:
Ans. 1.
(i) <u>Vellalar</u> was a word used for large landowners in Tamil.
(ii) The ‘gramabhojaka’ often got his land cultivated by the <u>slaves and workers</u>.
(iii) Ploughmen were known as <u>Uzhavar</u> in Tamil
.
(iv) Most ‘grihapatis’ were <u>smaller</u>.
(v) Some of the earliest works in Tamil, known as <u>Sangam</u> literature.
Ans. 2. Dasa Karmakara used to earn their livelihood by working on the fields of landowners.
Ans. 3. Jatakas are defined as the large number of Indian tales composed by ordinary people regarding the previous lives of Gautam Buddha.
Ans. 4. Ring wells are characterized as the pots consisting of ceramic rings and they were organized by putting one on the other and these were collectively known as ring wells.
Ans. 5 The functions of 'Gramabhojaka' are listed below:
1). He was considered to be the biggest landowner in the village.
2). He used to hire slaves as well as workers in order to get the land cultivated.
3). He was the entrusted member of the king and thus, he also used to collect taxes from the people of the village.
4). He also worked as a judge to make important decisions and as a police to safeguard the rules made by the king.
