Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
If the mystery number rounds to 700, then it has 3 digits before decimal points and two digits after decimal point.
Hence, the mystery number is

The digit in the tenth place is double the digit in the tens place, so

If b = 1, then d = 2
If b = 2, then d = 4
If b = 3, then d = 6
If b = 4, then d = 8
The difference between the digit in the hundreds place and the ones place is 3, so

The first digit can be only 7, because b < 5 and the number rounds to 700. So
If a = 7, then c = 4
All possible answers:
714.2e
724.4e
734.6e
744.8e,
where e is an arbitrary digit from 0 to 9.
There are 40 possible numbers which match the situation.
The phrase "5 less than" means we are subtracting 5 from some amount. And that amount is 15
So, 15 - 5 is the answer.
Lets find the prime factorization of 22, 165, 35 and 210. Prime factorization of a number is breaking a number down into the set of prime numbers which multiply together to result in the original number.
The prime factorization of the number 22 is:

Similarly, for 165, 35 and 210 we have

Then, we can solve the given questions.
Question 1.

so we can cancel out the number 11 and get

Then, the answer is

Question 2.

and we can cancel out the number 5 and 7, then we obtain

then, the answer is