_____ is done by centralizing or specializing a firm's operations to sustain or improve productivity.

Classify each characteristic as relating to a fixed exchange rate regime or a flexible, or floating, exchange rate regime.a. sig

marshall27 [118]

Answer:

(A) Fixed exchange rate regime

(B) Fixed exchange rate

(C) Flexible exchange rate

(D) Flexible exchange rate

Explanation:

(A) A fixed exchange rate regime signals a commitment not to engage in inflationary policies. NOTE: Inflationary policies are a type of monetary policies (the type used to pump money into the economy). See answer (D).

(B) A fixed exchange rate regime provides certainty about the value of a currency, for example, when the exchange rate between Philippine Pesos and Arab Emirate Dollars is fixed at 10PHP - 1AED, traders in this currency will be certain that at any planning time in business, investment or consumption, 10 PHP will be equal to 1 AED.

(C) Flexible exchange rate distorts incentives for importing and exporting goods and services. What are these incentives? On the government side, it is either the revenue that government makes from import tariffs and duties OR the subsidy that government pays on exported goods. On the importer/exporter side, it is the custom duties paid by importers on imported goods AND the subsidies enjoyed by exporters on exported products. A flexible exchange rate distorts or fluctuates these incentives.

(D) Flexible exchange rate enables policy makers to engage in monetary policy. Now, monetary policy is a tool used by ministers of finance or policy makers in every country; to regulate (increase or reduce or bring back to normal) spending and investment. If the exchange rate between or among countries were fixed, monetary policies would have limited application or usefulness when implemented. A flexible exchange rate encourages and enables engagement in or use of monetary policies.

8 0

3 years ago

Primera Company produces two products and uses a predetermined overhead rate to apply overhead. Primera currently applies overhe

pychu [463]

Answer:

Primera Company

1. Plantwide predetermined overhead rate:

= $1,536,000/768,000

= $2.00 per direct labor hour

Overhead assigned to each product:

Product 1 Product 2

Direct labor hours 480,000 147,200

Predetermined overhead

rate = $2 per direct labor hour

Total overhead = $960,000 $294,400

2. Predetermined departmental overhead rates:

Department 1:

Direct labor hours $2 ($1,536,000/768,000)

Department 2

Machine hours = $7.385 ($1,536,000/208,000)

Overhead assigned:

Product 1 = $960,000 (480,000 * $2)

Product 2 = $70,896 (9,600 * $7.385)

3. The applied overhead for the year:

Department 1 = $1,254,400 (627,200 * $2)

Department 2 = $1,512,448 (204,800 * $7.385)

Total = $2,766,848

Overapplied overhead for the firm = $1,134,848 ($2,766,848 - $1,632,000)

4. Debit Manufacturing overhead $1,134,848

Credit Cost of goods sold $1,134,848

To transfer the overapplied overhead to cost of goods sold.

Additional information needed if the variance is material is to determine the percentages to allocated to Work in process, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Estimates:

Department 1 Department 2 Total

Direct labor hours 640,000 128,000 768,000

Machine hours 16,000 192,000 208,000

Overhead cost $384,000 $1,152,000 $1,536,000

Actual results:

Department 1 Department 2 Total

Direct labor hours 627,200 134,400 761,600

Machine hours 17,600 204,800 222,400

Overhead cost $400,000 $1,232,000 $1,632,000

Product 1 Product 2 Total

Direct labor hours:

Department 1 480,000 147,200 627,200

Department 2 96,000 38,400 134,400

Machine hours:

Department 1 8,000 9,600 17,600

Department 2 24,800 180,000 204,800

3 0

3 years ago

When an individual goes to a supermarket and selects a box of cereal from several choices of type, brand, and size, it is an exa

Sidana [21]

Intermediaries are often known as individuals who are known to be a link in the distribution process. They connect the various channel partners.

When an individual goes to a supermarket and selects a box of cereal from several choices of type, brand, and size, it is an example of the value of marketing intermediaries who provide an assortment.

There are four types of intermediary. They are

Agents
Wholesalers
Distributor, and
Retailers.

An organization often has many intermediaries in its distribution channel as they want.

Conclusively, amidst the types of intermediaries, helps provide several alternative to humans, so that we can choose base on our preference.

Learn more from

brainly.com/question/9727245

6 0

3 years ago

In Mesopotamia, the ownership of property and the specialization of trades and crafts made visual identification necessary. Imag

marin [14]

Answer:

Cylinder seals

Explanation:

The human species originated in Africa around 300,000 years ago, but the first civilization that modern archaeologists have discovered was located in Sumer, Mesopotamia, around 10,000 BC.

Mesopotamians invented agriculture, writing, art, culture and trade. One of the ways to control goods produced and traded was to trademark them with cylinder seals specially to mark items on clay. They used clay a lot, for writing, pottery and construction.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The manufacturing overhead budget of Inch Corporation is based on budgeted direct labor-hours. The September direct labor budget

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

$70,840; $18.50

Explanation:

Variable manufacturing overhead:

= Budgeted direct labor-hours × Variable overhead rate

= 4,400 × $5

= $22,000

Total manufacturing overhead:

= Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead

= $22,000 + $59,400

= $81,400

(a) cash disbursement for manufacturing overhead for September:

= Total manufacturing overhead - Depreciation

= $81,400 - $10,560

= $70,840

(b) Predetermined overhead rate for September:

= Total manufacturing overhead ÷ Budgeted direct labor-hours

= $81,400 ÷ 4,400

= $18.50

7 0

3 years ago