Answer:
Hot, humid air rises over the equator. As it rises to high altitude it expands because the air pressure decreases (there is less mass of air above it). As air expands due to this decreasing pressure, it also cools. Since cool air is able to hold less water vapor than warm air, condensation occurs.
Answer:
Heat from the mantle forms convection currents causing the tectonic plates to diverge and form ocean basins.
Explanation:
Ocean basins form as a result of convection in the mantle along divergent margins.
- At a divergent margin, new crusts are being formed.
- It is said to be a constructive margin because new materials reaches through to the earth surface from there.
- The mantle convection pushes materials up and down away from heating centers and to cold regions and back and forth.
- This leads to the creation of cells which moves the overlying plate.
- The mantle materials are then able to reach the surface to form new ocean basin.
Answer:
<u>To bring awareness about the underwater volcanoes</u>.
Explanation:
- The eruption of the volcanoes, and the occurrence of the earthquakes on the planet and the spilling of the lavas, and the smoke-filled air hat comes to from the vent of the large craters.
- <u>As most people think that the volcanoes are present on the land areas only does not mean that they are confined to the above surface of earth they are also characterized by the deep hydrothermal vent and the most pope thus are surprised to know about them as they don't know that they are the primary place for the origin of the first life forms n the earth in the single-celled bacteria.
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- They generally spill out the lavas and the magmas and this is called sth submarine volcanoes and ends to occur along the mid-ocean ridges. And are known to give out an estimated 75% of the volume of the lavas on earth.
- T<u>hey are also known as the seamounts that are created from the extinct volcanoes that occur in 1000 to 4000 meters depth of the seafloor.</u>
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Answer:
B. All of these are drivers
Explanation:
The populations of lot of amphibians, with rare exceptions, are constantly on the decline around the world. The main reason behind this is the human activity, as it has caused lot of changes, pollution, and dangers for the amphibian populations, which has led lot of amphibians to be on the verge of extinction.
The pollution, especially of the waters, has been a major factor for the decline of the amphibian population. Lot of very toxic chemicals have made the water unsuitable for living and poisonous, which systematically killed off the amphibian populations.
The habitat loss, as with any other group of animals, has left the amphibians without places to live. They have been left without their shelters, food sources, mating grounds, and they have started to die out.
The invasive species, especially the predatory ones, have also had big negative impact. The amphibians didn't had any defense mechanism against the introduced predators, so they were easy prey and their numbers rapidly went down.
