1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
creativ13 [48]
3 years ago
8

Explain and discuss how each phase of the boom-and-bust cycle has characterized the history of capital flows from the advanced i

ndustrial countries to the developing world. Should national governments or international institutions regulate capital flows? How effective are capital controls? What is the role of the IMF in regulating cross-border capital flows
Business
1 answer:
Neporo4naja [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The boom and bust cycle is a process of economic expansion and contraction that occurs one after the other. During the boom the economy grows, jobs are plentiful and the market brings high returns to investors. In the subsequent bust the economy shrinks, people lose their jobs and investors lose money.

Explanation:

Characteristics of Boom: Increases in demand for capital/consumer goods. Businesses tend to increase their investment, employment opportunities abound, Consumer confidence is strong and consumers have a positive outlook.

The bust periods are referred to as recessions; if the recession is particularly severe, it is called a depression.

Since the mid-1940s, the United States has experienced several boom and bust cycles. Why do we have a boom and bust cycle instead of a long, steady economic growth period? The answer can be found in the way central banks handle the money supply.

During a boom, a central bank makes it easier to obtain credit by lending money at low interest rates. Individuals and businesses can then borrow money easily and cheaply and invest it in, say, technology stocks or houses. Many people earn high returns on their investments, and the economy grows.

Yes, national government and international institutions should regulate capital flows because when credit is too easy to obtain and interest rates are too low, people will overinvest. This excess investment is called “malinvestment.”

When this happens, There won’t be enough demand and the bust cycle will set in. Investments will decline in value. Investors lose money, consumers cut spending and companies cut jobs. Credit becomes more difficult to obtain as borrowers become unable to make their loan payments.

The IMF controls cross border flows by promoting exchange stability, to maintain orderly exchange arrangements among members, and to avoid competitive exchange depreciation.

You might be interested in
Compared with free​ trade, large countries may increase national welfare when they place a tariff on imports. What unique aspect
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is: reduce the world price of import when they levy a tariff.

Explanation:

Import tariffs make foreign goods more expensive, encouraging the purchase of domestic goods. Governments also justify applying tariffs to protect national jobs, infant industries, to retaliate against a trading partner, or to protect their consumers.

On the other hand, a less common tariff is the export tariff. That is, the one that is imposed on a good or service sold abroad in your country. They are generally imposed by countries that export primary products, either to increase incomes or to create shortages in world markets and thus raise world prices.

The imposition of tariffs is known as tariff barriers. In addition, there are non-tariff barriers to promote the protection of national industries. It consists of putting technical, legal obstacles, quotas or other measures that discourage importation.

4 0
3 years ago
Most likely, Staples's lower color print price point is aimed at ______.
Darya [45]
I would reccomend going to kinkos instead Staples is much more pricy! Hopefully this helps.
4 0
3 years ago
What are the four requirement of valid contract
timurjin [86]

Four requirements for a valid contract are an offer, acceptance by the other party of the offer, a mutual agreement or meeting of the minds of the contracting parties and a valid consideration.

3 0
3 years ago
Insurance is the way a person or business is protected from :
nevsk [136]

Answer:

losing money

Explanation:

Helps save you from the out of pocket expense if something bad were to happen.

For example if your roof was damaged by a natural disaster it could cost thousnads of dollars out of a persons pocket.

Insurance will pay the cost to repair it allowing you to be protected from losing money.

3 0
2 years ago
Disinflation can be explained by the phillips curve analysis as resulting from a situation where the actual rate of inflation is
lakkis [162]

According to the Phillips curve analysis, disinflation happens when the actual rate of inflation is initially lower than the expected rate, temporarily raising the unemployment rate. However, as nominal wages decline, the unemployment rate will fall to its natural level and the actual and expected rates of inflation will balance out.

Disinflation refers to occurrences where the inflation rate has temporarily slowed and is used to indicate situations where it has only slightly decreased. Disinflation refers to the rate of change in the rate of inflation, as opposed to inflation and deflation, which talk about the direction of prices.

To learn more about Disinflation here

brainly.com/question/14189184

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • One recurring problem in supply chain management is when information about the demand for a product gets distorted as it passes
    10·1 answer
  • On December 31, 2020, Vitners Company had outstanding 400,000 shares of common stock and 40,000 shares of 8% cumulative preferre
    14·1 answer
  • Bed & Bath, a retailing company, has two departments, Hardware and Linens. The company’s most recent monthly contribution fo
    13·1 answer
  • For July, White Corporation has budgeted production of 6,000 units. Each unit requires 0.10 direct labor-hours at a cost of $8.5
    11·1 answer
  • You are a loan officer at a bank. An application comes to you for $5000 loan. Explain why you would want to know the persons cre
    14·1 answer
  • Turquoise Games relies on its employees to provide innovative ideas for new educational products. To foster intrinsic motivation
    10·1 answer
  • Delgado Corp. purchased some common stock of Keller Enterprises. Delgado plans to hold this stock for a minimum of five years, a
    14·1 answer
  • Under the Uniform Securities Act, a structured security issued by an investment bank is a(n):_________
    8·1 answer
  • A major reason for studying Economics is to gain an understanding of how a nation can best choose to use its ___________ and how
    5·1 answer
  • En el periódico lee que el PIB aumento debido a un incremento en las variables internas privadas. ¿A qué variables se refiere?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!