Major European powers fought to keep independent states under their control.Answer:a.
It is probably the partition of India which was the division of British and India in 1947 which eventually created two independent dominions, India and Pakistan.
Answer:
Option C, "Necessary and Proper" clause, is the right answer.
Explanation:
In the Constitution of the United States, the Necessary and Proper Clause is a clause found in Article I of section VIII. This clause is also known as the Elastic Clause of the U.S. Constitution. The Necessary and Proper Clause enables the Congress of the United States to make all laws required and proper for the Execution of all the Powers along with the Enumerated powers. This clause was added to the U.S Constitution to maintain the commitment to "strict construction" of federal powers.
The United States often makes aid decisions, both military and humanitarian, using the prism of our "strategic advantage."
So, if it would be advantageous to please a military dictator, either because of port access or drilling rights or the use of a base for refueling, it is likely that the aid will be used as an inducement to allow the United States to do those things.