Answer:
Alternative splicing
Explanation:
One gene can lead to multiple proteins by the alternative splicing of the mRNA. The alternative splicing is the most common process that contributes to protein diversity at a pot-transcriptional level. This process is carried out by different combinations of including or excluding exons of the mRNA, obtaining proteins that differ in their amino acids sequence, consequently having different biological functions.
Answer:
Atmosphere and geosphere is the part of the earth which is utilized in the nitrogen cycle.
Explanation:
In nitrogen cycle, the nitrogen which is present in the atmosphere comes down to the earth surface through rainfall. This nitrogen is absorbed by the earth and taken by roots of plants. Some amount of nitrogen is taken by many bacteria such as denitrifying bacteria which converts the soil nitrogen into atmospheric nitrogen and the nitrogen goes again to the atmosphere.
Answer and Explanation:
Digestion of carbohydrates occurs in the mouth, duodenum and small intestines. In the mouth, salivary amylase hydrolyses starch to maltose. In the duodenum, pancreatic amylase breaks down starch into maltose. In the small intestines, enzyme maltase digests maltose to glucose.
There are many steps for that and here I'm going to explain it to you. The first step is that a cell copies the genetic instructions and then the dna unrolls. The second step is that RNA polymerase binds onto the strand. Then the third step is that the messenger RNA is ordered to go out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm to a ribosome. ANd the final step is the the ribosomes <span>then take the mRNA and translate it into amino acids. That is how it is translated</span>