Answer:
basically every living thing breathes oxygen O2 and exhales carbon dioxide CO2
Explanation:
So orcas use O2 and produce then CO2.
DNA is located in the nucleus of the cell.
Within a phase, a change in heat causes the temperature of the substance to change as the kinetic energy of the molecules changes. During a phase change, however, a change in heat causes a change in the potential energy of the molecules and the temperature will stay the same.
<h3>What is Potential energy?</h3>
Potential energy may be defined as a form of accumulated energy that relies upon the comparative situation of diverse parts of a system.
The above passage determines the differentiation between the kinetic and potential energies with respect to temperature and phase change.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer:
the relationship between genes, proteins, and traits a gene codes for a particular protein that is involved in the expression of a trait
Explanation:
characteristics determined by single genes are called Mendelian traits
Answer:
Signal transduction is what allows cells to respond to the influences of the environment around them, providing cells with proper growth and normal cell function.
Explanation:
Living organisms have developed a wide variety of complex processes to transmit signals from the outside to the inside to elicit an adequate cellular response. Defects in these molecular pathways can lead to very different disorders, such as diabetes, cancer, and psychotic illnesses. Signal transduction is the process by which a cell converts a certain signal or external stimulus into another signal or specific response, that is, it is the mechanism by which a cell responds to the stimuli it receives from the environment through diffusion. of those signals to its internal compartments. First, a signaling molecule (also called a ligand) needs to activate a specific receptor on the cell's membrane or cytoplasm. Ligand-receptor binding is very specific; they are recognized as a key and a lock. Second messengers are molecules that allow the received signal to be amplified at the intracellular level. The binding of a ligand to the receptor can generate hundreds of second messenger molecules that, in turn, can modify thousands of effector molecules and give rise to different responses. Cells recognize, integrate, and respond to multiple signals from their environment due to signal transduction, providing cells with a normal cell function.
