Answer:
Transactional Leadership
Explanation:
Leadership refers to stimulating and inducing the subordinates so as to extract the desired response or action, which is directed towards achievement of organizational goals and objectives.
Transactional leadership refers to the form of leadership wherein, the leader is very particular about the organizational structure, hierarchy and direction. This form of leadership is more formal in nature wherein incentives are defined to reward good performance.
The leader's focus is upon issuing directions and ensure abidance to organizational rules and norms. The approach lays utmost emphasis upon compliance and efficiency. It is conventional form of leadership and reactive in nature.
In the given case, Malcolm provides pay raise to his subordinates who meet their yearly goals and also supervises and monitors the efficiency of his subordinates. Malcolm's approach depicts transactional form of leadership.
Since Spain was worn out after the civil war, fascism gained power through the support of Spain's lower classes. Support from fascists in Italy and Germany helped as well.
According to the ecological approach, differences in ecology generate differences in culture, which in turn shapes socialization.
Different species live different live, have different priorities and needs and shape the socialization.
This approach is focused on <span>understanding the dynamic interrelations among various personal and environmental factors.</span>
In 1750 the price of a cotton shirt was much higher because there was less efficient technology.
