A white blood cell engulfing foreign materials is more likely to carry out Endocytosis.
Explanation:
- Endocytosis is the process by which a cell takes up a macromolecule into is cytoplasm by forming a vessicle.
- In the question two cases are given, both the cases involve the formation of membrane bound vessicle but in different ways.
- The excretion of hormones involves the movement of molecule outside the cytoplasm. This process is exocytosis.
- The engulfment of an antigen by WBC involves taking up of molecule within the cell so that it can be killed and digested. Thus in this case Endocytosis is more likely to occur..
Answer:
C. Osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane. Osmosis is a very useful for moving materials in and out of the cell.
Solutions are mixtures of solutes and solvents. The main aim of osmosis is for all the mixture part to be uniform and the solvent equally dispersed to all the part of the solution.
Osmosis is controlled to a large extent by concentration gradient.
Diffusion on the otherhand is the movement of molecules of a substance from one position to another.
Facilitated diffusion and active transport are just mechanisms for transport within a cell or a body.
The correct answer that would complete the given statement above is cerebral cortex. The outermost layer of the brain, the cerebral cortex, is housed in the cerebrum. The cerebral cortex consists of folded gray matter. It is responsible for the interpretation of input from different sources. <span>The </span>cerebral cortex<span> lobes include the parietal, frontal, occipital and temporal lobes.</span>
61% of emerging diseases is caused by zoonotic pathogens
Explanation:
Out of total emerging diseases zoonotic contributes 61%, that are originated from wildlife. The rate is increasing due to growth of human population, its mobility, frivolous, cultural and their socioeconomic purposes. Air is the major source for spread of infectious diseases. Zoonoses are generally caused by bacteria, viruses and pathogens that are blowout between animals and human beings. Modern zoonoses are Ebola virus and salmonella. One of such direct zoonoses is rabies, that is transformed directly from animal to human.
Answer:
A. acquired traits can be passed to offspring.
Explanation:
Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.