The sample that is being discussed in the problem can be either DNA or RNA.
DNA and RNA are both very important molecules. Both of these hold immense value in biology since they store all the vital information required for living. The basic structures of the two are quite similar; the only difference is that DNA is double-stranded while RNA has a single strand.
DNA and RNA molecules both contain a five-carbon sugar (ribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Except for cytosine, guanine, and adenine, the fourth part is the phosphate group that exists in both. RNA has Uracil while DNA has Thymine.
Since it has not been mentioned here what the fourth part might be, the sample might be a DNA or an RNA molecule.
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Pretty sure it's B. Conjugation because that is a form of sexual reproduction in the reproduction of prokaryotes.
Answer:
This Punnett square shows<u> incomplete dominance.</u>
Explanation:
The homozygous red flower has two dominant red alleles, and these are represented by the letters RR. The homozygous white flower is represented by rr. Their offspring are all heterozygous Rr, and they have pink flowers. This is the first filial generation, or F1. When the F1 generation cross-pollinates, their offspring will be RR, Rr, and rr in a 1:2:1 ratio. Some of their offspring (the F2 generation) will inherit two R alleles, some will inherit two r alleles, and some will inherit both.
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The <em><u>MESOSPHERE </u></em>is the coldest layer and the hottest layer is <u><em>THERMOSPHERE </em></u> is the hottest layer in the atmosphere.
