Answer:
Selection is a directional process that leads to an increase or a decrease in the frequency of genes or genotypes. Selection is the process that increases the frequencies of plant resistance alleles in natural ecosystems through coevolution, and it is the process that increases the frequencies of virulence alleles in agricultural ecosystems during boom and bust cycles.
Selection occurs in response to a specific environmental factor. It is a central topic of population and evolutionary biology. The consequence of natural selection on the genetic structure and evolution of organisms is complicated. Natural selection can decrease the genetic variation in populations of organisms by selecting for or against a specific gene or gene combination (leading to directional selection). It can increase the genetic variation in populations by selecting for or against several genes or gene combinations (leading to disruptive selection or balancing selection). Natural selection might lead to speciation through the accumulation of adaptive genetic differences among reproductively isolated populations. Selection can also prevent speciation by homogenizing the population genetic structure across all locations.
Selection in plant pathology is mainly considered in the framework of gene-for-gene coevolution. Plant pathologists often think in terms of Van der Plank and his concept of "stabilizing selection" that would operate against pathogen strains with unnecessary virulence. As we will see shortly, Van der Plank used the wrong term, as he was actually referring to directional selection against unneeded virulence alleles.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A group or member of a species would overtime become differentiated from the original species that originate from if they occupy a different niche that has a different and unique environmental conditions. In an attempt to adopt to the condition of the new environment, they would develop specific features. For example, the honeycreepers having a bill that are well adapted to eat certain foods.
Therefore, the most likely conclusion the scientist would make is D.
The major pathway of communication between the right and left hemisphere is the corpus callosum.
- The cerebrum is the recognizable gray covering of the human brain, appearing to comprise the majority of its mass.
- The cerebral cortex is the wrinkly area; the remainder of the anatomy is hidden behind that layer.
- The longitudinal fissure, which is a significant gap between the two sides of the cerebrum, exists.
- It divides the brain into right and left cerebral hemispheres, which are two independent parts.
- The main channel for communication between the two hemispheres of the cerebral cortex is provided by the white matter of the corpus callosum, which is located deep inside the cerebrum.
learn more about corpus callosum here: brainly.com/question/13094825
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