Answer:
a) 6400 years
b) 5 grams
Explanation:
a) to get 6400 years, the 40 grams is halved 4 times to get to 2.5g and 4 times 1600 is 6400
b) 80 is halved 4 times and the final result you get is 5 grams
80/2= 40/2= 20/2=10/2=5
each divided by 2 represents 1 hour
Conjugation is the process name !
Answer:
adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order, or sequence, of these bases determines what biological instructions are contained in a strand of DNA
Explanation:
Answer:
Extension
Explanation:
Polymerase chain reaction is given by Kary Mullis and it contains three steps denaturation, annealing, and extension. In denaturation, the temperature is raised to 96° c so that the DNA can denature.
In annealing, the temperature gets reduced to 55°c so that the primer can bind to the complementary sequence. In extension, Taq polymerase is used to extend the new strand.
This enzyme is isolated from thermophilic bacteria and the temperature here is raised to 72°c so that the enzyme can extend the primer and make the complementary strand. So the right answer is extension.
Each organism is unique because of genetic variation. Each set of genes we inherit from our parents codes for a specific trait. And our DNA is a blueprint for these traits. Not everybody contains the same genes and that is why we are all so beautifully unique.
