Explanation:
The physical environment of forests is determined by edaphic (soil) factors and micro-climate (precipitation, light, temperature, and wind). Gas-exchange within forest canopies depends upon the microclimatic condition within the forest, as well as, edaphic factors and water availability.
Cays- they are formed when ocean currents transport loose sediments across a surface of a reef to a despositional node
Answer:
It is formed on earths surface because igneous rock is formed by volcanoes and volcanoes are on land
Explanation:
Explanation:
The modernization theory explains the process of transforming from traditional society to modern society and consist of the following processes-
(1) Technological advancement - Here, the traditional knowledge is replaced with modern techniques and scientific information proves the things.
(2) Development of agriculture - Since agriculture provides major source for advancement, new machines are brought in use that will increase the productivity to gain more benefits. There will a change from subsistence type of farming into modern farming with modern tools and technology
(3) Urbanization - due to uncontrolled migration from rural to urban, there is increase in the rate of urbanization
(4) Industrialization - Now human are replaced with machines
(5) Telecommunication - it includes digitalization the economy, better news broadcasting, entertainment etc.
All these processes have similarities and differences since they are all interrelated. Similarity is that all these processes lead to increase in profit that would further help in increasing per capita income and thus more productivity and better development. You can take an example of US economy which is highly advanced and has all these sub processes going on there .
Coastlines can convert back and forth among various coastal environments due to plate tectonic processes which can cause the land to rise/sink and sea level to increase/decrease: True.
- Plate tectonic is nothing but a process were both continental and oceanic plates starts drifting and converge or diverge with each other.
due to convergence of plate various landforms are formed such as Oceanic tench, fold mountains, volcanoes, etc .
- convrgence could occur between continent-continent , continent-ocean-ocean an continent-ocean plates.
due to divergence of plate boundaries multiple landforms are formed such as volcanoes , mid oceanic ridge , faulting, etc
due to folding and faulting nature, land gets rise or sink.
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