Photosynthesis, the process whereby plants use light from the Sun to convert CO2 into organic compounds such as sugars, and oxygen, is one of the most important natural processes on Earth. This is a sophisticated system with a highly regulated shuttle traffic of ions and molecules that passes through several membranes. I hope I helped you and good luck and I am sorry I know it’s late at night it’s just I love to help people and I ate to much sugar
Answer:
In this case, it is likely that the polypeptide chain assumed an alpha helix configuration because the lipid bilayer did not have beta-barrel proteins.
Explanation:
A polypeptide chain is naturally polar, however, a lipid bilayer is naturally non-polar. This makes it difficult and even prevents the polypeptide chain from crossing a lipid bilayer, since the composition of these two elements does not allow them to mix. In that case, the polypeptide chain has two options to take to successfully cross the lipid bilayer.
The first option that the polypeptide chain has is to allow the creation of twisted beta sheets in the shape of a closed barrel in its structure. This only works if the lipid bilayer has beta barrel proteins in its composition to act as a transport channel for the polypeptide chain. However, few lipid layers have this protein.
Most likely, the polypeptide chain assumes an alpha helix conformation to cross lipid bilayers that do not have beta-barrel proteins. By assuming the beta conformation, the polypeptide chain reinforces the hydrogen bonds present in its composition, allowing it to cross the lipid bilayer without having its conformation and structure disassembled.
Answer:
The overview is defined in the clarification section elsewhere here, and according to the particular circumstance.
Explanation:
Including genetic mapping as well as tracing the characteristics of hereditary disorders, genetic markers are valuable.
Basic DNA sequence determination for chromosomes.
- Healthy Marker Properties.
- This needs to have been Polymorphic.
- It is indeed meant to be non-epistatic.
- Throughout the genome, these are distributed uniformly.
Here is what all 3 symbiotic relationships are: Parasitism is where one organism is benefited and the other is harmed. Commensalism one organism is benefited and the other one is not helped or harmed. Mutualism is were both organisms are benefited or both help each other. Easy ways to remember symbiotic relationships :)
