For the first question-a bicep is a large muscle in the upper arm which flexes the arm and forearm, a tricep is a large muscle at the back of the upper arm and a deltoid is a thick triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and used for raising the arm away from the body.
Answer:
The answer is C. The cell took in another ancient prokaryotic cell, which began living inside it.
Explanation:
- The Endosymbiont Theory explains the evolution of membrane bound organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts.
- According to the theory, mitochondria evolved when an ameoba like organism engulfed bacteria capable of cellular respiration.
- Similarly, chloroplasts were developed when the ameoba like organism engulfed cyanobacteria or blue-green algae capable of photosynthesis.
- These organisms survived inside the ameoba over millions of years to develop into mitochondria and chloroplasts.
- The fact that mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own circular DNA and ribosomes is evidence of the endosymbiont theory.
Answer:
Biological magnification refers to a phenomenon where some of the substances like heavy metals or pesticides move up the food chain, make their way into the lakes or rivers, and are eventually consumed by aquatic species like fish. This, in turn, is further consumed by large species like large birds, humans or animals.
This is associated with the health warnings given to pregnant women as too much eating of some kind of fish may influence the immune systems, that is, may affect the health of women who are pregnant.
