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The Magna Carta contained the ideas of limited government and common law, and it influenced constitutional ideas about limited government, habeas corpus, and the Supremacy Clause. ... And it influenced ideas we find in the Declaration of Independence and the US Bill of Rights.
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a, Explanation: The doctor himself tells Macbeth that Lady Macbeth must cure herself of her "mind diseased." Choice b is illogical. The fact that one person sleepwalks does not show that people in the Middle Ages were more prone to sleepwalking than they are today, and it makes little sense that they would be. Choice c is contradicted by the details in the play. Shakespeare's depiction of Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, and Macduff—among others—shows a vast understanding of emotional distress. Choice d is not supported by any details in the play.
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Beautiful art should provide pleasure to the viewer philosophy best describes the attitude towards beauty in art during the 18th century.
Philosophy is the systematic study of general and fundamental questions such as existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often asked as problems to be investigated or solved. Some sources claim that the term was coined by Pythagoras, while others dispute the story, claiming that the Pythagoreans simply insisted on using an existing term. Philosophical methods include questioning, critical argument, rational reasoning, and systematic explanation.
Historically, philosophy encompassed all areas of knowledge, and practitioners were known as philosophers. From the time of the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle to the 19th century, "natural philosophy" included astronomy, medicine, and physics. For example, Newton's Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy in 1687 was later classified as a book of physics.
In the 19th century, the growth of modern research universities led to the specialization and specialization of academic philosophy and other fields. Since then, various fields of study traditionally part of philosophy have become Social sciences such as psychology, sociology, linguistics, and economics have become disciplines of their own.
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D. Running the country more like a business.
When Clinton took office as president in 1993, the government needed to balance its budget, just as a business would do. Under the Clinton administration, tax rates were raised to increase revenue. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (also known as the Deficit Reduction Act) raised the top income tax rate from 28 percent to 36 percent persons with income above $115,000, and to 39.6 percent for persons with income above $250,000. It increased the corporate income tax rates and ended some corporate subsidies.
Government spending was cut also by reforming welfare. The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 pushed for welfare recipients to seek employment, and limited the total time they could receive benefits to five years.
Clinton also increased the business marketplace for the United States by signing the North American Free Trade Agreement, eliminating tariffs between the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Ultimately, Clinton's economic policies paid off. More than 22 million new jobs were created during his presidency. Unemployment went down, from 7.5 percent to 4.0 percent.
The government's budget deficit dropped from $290 billion to a budget surplus of $128 billion.