C. A start codon sequence
The answer is cancer.
Cancer is an uncontrolled division of cells. The regulation of cell cycle is necessary for normal cell division. The first phase of the cell cycle is the G1 phase. If the G1 phase is affected, mistakes in this process lead to the uncontrolled division of cells called cancer.
The component of DNA that became the source of this information is : the base
The backbone of our DNA carries four type of bases which each could contain unique sequences
These unique sequences of the four bases are the one that encodes the information.
Answer:
Disease- and drought-resistant plants that require fewer environmental resources (such as water and fertilizer) Less use of pesticides. Increased supply of food with reduced cost and longer shelf life.