Answer:
Capillaries are the blood vessels with the smallest diameter and those closest to the surface of the skin. The blood that circulates through them is therefore closer to the outside air than the blood in the rest of our blood vessels. As the capillary dilates, a greater amount of blood is exposed to the air, which allows it to cool down and our body temperature to be maintained.
Explanation:
Blood is a solution where solutes and cells are found and that participates in homeostatic mechanisms such as the control of body temperature, helping to regulate respectively the preservation and elimination of heat. Blood vessels are the routes of the cardiovascular system, which are responsible for being a means of transport for blood with and without oxygen that reaches all tissues and returns to the heart. In very hot weather, surface thermoreceptors signal the brain that something needs to be done to dissipate heat. For this reason, a vasodilation process is activated, which allows blood to flow to the outermost layers of the skin. This promotes a heat exchange with the environment, which helps the individual to lower their body temperature. Cold causes a decrease in blood flow by reducing the size of the vessel (arteries or veins) through which blood and other substances circulate. By reducing the size of the vessel, the substances that circulate in the blood are also reduced. The heat causes an increase in the size of the blood vessels, which generates greater transport of nutrients through the blood.
1010010101010101010010100101010101010101010101001010101001010
Answer:
50% AA and 50% Aa
Explanation:
Punnet square is a tool used to examine the offspring's genotype result of a breeding experiment. We will need to put the genotype of a parent in the row, and other parents at the column. The parent is homozygous(AA) and heterozygous(Aa), the square will be:
AA
A A
A AA AA
Aa a Aa Aa
The result will be 50% AA and 50% Aa
Answer:
Heterotrophs are the organisms which cannot prepare their food on their own like autotrophs instead are dependent on other mode to obtain the organic substances from the environment. This method is common in animal and fungi groups.
Although both fungi and animals are heterotrophs their mode of heterotrophic is different as fungi obtain organic substance b secreting many digestive enzymes which digests the complex biomolecules and the fungi obtain the organic substances whereas the animals swallow or ingest the material and then digests it.