Flexible Response was President Kennedy's policy for resolving Cold War conflicts. It served as a rejection of Eisenhower's massive retaliation policy, including its reliance on nuclear weapons. ... Implementation of the policy led to greater defense spending on conventional and unconventional forces and weapons.
John Marshall<span> (September 24, 1755 – July 6, 1835) was an American politician and the fourth </span>Chief Justice of the United States<span> (1801–1835)</span>