The number of representatives a state gets is based on the population number in that state
The Industrial Revolution created many jobs, however, working condition was horrible. Because of the reforms, jobs became more tolerable, people made more wages, and work hours were lower.
Napoleon was able to conquer much of Europe because of its proximity to France and because most of those places did not have any geographically threatening areas. The geography of Russia however led to his downfall because the climate did not allow for his success, he and his men almost froze to death before conquering Russia.
Hope this helps :)
I know that it is either the political system or their religious beliefs, but i am not entirely certain.