It seems that you have missed the necessary options for us to answer this question so I had to look for it. Anyway, the answer would be TRUE. Based on the given scenario above about Paul, the decision that he is having is an example of an Ethical dilemma. Hope this helps.
The correct answer is experiment
Experiment is <em>"a type of scientific research in which the researcher manipulates and controls one or more independent variables and observes the variation in dependent variables concurrently with the manipulation of independent variables."
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The purpose of manipulating and measuring the variables in the experiment is to capture causality (relationship between cause and effect). Independent variables are responsible for possible causes, and dependent variables signal the effects. Two variables may have a very high correlation, but not necessarily one cause the other. There are three conditions for admitting causality
This answer depends on the city in question.
B is the most all encompassing answer as all other options are examples of a city administrator.
Some cities vest the parks, trails, etc with the Public Works department. Other cities put it under the Director of Parks and Recreation.
Others have a manager for public lands.
