Answer:
In historical contexts, New Imperialism characterizes a period of colonial expansion by Western European powers, the United States, Russia and Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The period featured an unprecedented pursuit of overseas territorial acquisitions. At the time, states focused on building their empires with new technological advances and developments, expanding their territory through conquest, and exploiting the resources of the subjugated countries. During the era of New Imperialism, the Western powers (and Japan) individually conquered almost all of Africa and parts of Asia. The new wave of imperialism reflected ongoing rivalries among the great powers, the economic desire for new resources and markets, and a "civilizing mission" ethos. Many of the colonies established during this era gained independence during the era of decolonization that followed World War II. New Imperialism, period of intensified imperialistic expansion from the latter half of the 19th century until the outbreak of World War I in 1914. The renewed push to expand territorial control included not only the earlier colonial powers of western Europe but also newcomers such as Germany , Italy , Japan , Russia , and the United States .
Explanation:
The correct answer is A) Became the basis for American foreign policy in the post-WWII period.
The containment policy of the Truman administration: "Became the basis for American foreign policy in the post-WWII period."
Here we are talking about the so-called Truman Doctrine.
The Truman Doctrine was a United States policy installed by President Harry S. Truman aimed to stop the spread of Communism in the world. It was communicated by President Truman on March 29, 1947, as part of the measures the US government was taking during the Cold War years.
George F. Kennan was an American diplomat, expert in Russian affairs because lived in Russia and knew its culture and history. He recommended the State Department to counter-attack the effects of Communism in the world because Russian leader Joseph Stalin was convinced of disrupting and attacking capitalists countries. So these ideas influenced Truman's doctrine.
Answer: it’s Annexation of Texas to the United States in 1845
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The economic cycles consist on different periods, from booms to recessions or slumps. During booms production tends to increase, firms tend to further invest to meet the increasing demand, they even invest in labor force, which constitutes part of the capital of any company. However, the economy reaches a point in which demand outpaces production, and as they have all resources working at full capacity, they tend to raise prices seeking to reduce that demand. As people cannot afford good and services, firms stop investing and as a result production falls, so that they do not need their employees, so unemployment rate rises as a result of dismissals. This is known as recession or contraction of the economy. To sum up, the graphs should depict an increase in unemployment rates when prices are high, and a low unemployment rate when prices are low.