<span> Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two major processes of carbon cycling in living organisms. A.) Both occur in animal and plant cells, Both include reactions that transform energy. 3) Both convert light energy into chemical energy.</span>
The answer is "bb" because a gene must have alleles that are both recessive in order for the recessive trsit to take over.
The correct answer is that "the T cell enters a state of anergy".
The activation of T cells requires two signals: (1) antigen specific signal presented by an antigen presenting cell (either a macrophage or a dendritic cell) that activates t cell receptors and (2) co-stimulatory signals that is not antigen specific but rather found in the plasma membrane of the antigen presenting cell (i.e. CD28). In the absence of a co-stimulatory signal, the t cell will enter a state of anergy or the inability to produce an immune response toward an offending antigen.
There are three main layers of skin. The epidermis, the outermost layer of skin creates a waterproof barrier and creates our skin tone. The dermis contains tough connective tissue, hair follicles and sweat glands. The last layer is the hypodermis which is made of fat and connective tissue
