Those who are loyal to the president have been appointed as civil servants and it had led to the corruption in the federal government system.
<u>Explanation:
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Andrew Jackson was elected as president in March 1829, he tried a method of hiring federal workers and that system is called spoils system. In this system the appointment of civil servants and the federal workers are done on the basis of loyalty.
The Andrew Jackson is of the view that the system will enhance the performance of the federal government and remove the political opponents from the federal offices.
But on the other it had led to mass corruption in the federal system and people who are working in the government done jobs for personal gains.
Islam influence the government of the Ottoman Empire because the Ottoman Laws were administered by Muslims advisers called Ulema.
These laws was made according to the Rules and Guidance that was written On Muslim's Holy book, and the ottoman directly implied this rules and Guidances to their Governance
About 470,693 square miles (1.22 million km²)
Well, it is like the Biblical story about the Tower of Babylon - in the beginning, there was only one language and all the people in the world spoke it. However, because of many disputes and quarrels, they all separated and created numerous new languages. The same thing happened in the real world (if you don't believe in what the Bible says) - there used to be Proto-Indo-European language, but over time, it developed many new languages as people grew apart and created new nations.