How do genes and proteins go together

1 answer:

6 0

Genes are composed of DNA, which are basically molecules that contain instructions on how to construct protein sequences based of amino acid building blocks. Proteins are essential for cell growth and regeneration. Cells have a limited lifespan. This is effectively a simplified short version of how genes and proteins go together, as there is a more detailed complicated answer.

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Hemophilia is a hereditary bleeding disorder that primarily affects males. Why does this condition typically affect males more t

Ymorist [56]

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Hemophilia typically affects more males than females because the disorder is X-linked and recessive.

Females have two X chromosomes (XX) while males only have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). The two X chromosomes in females are capable of carrying alleles while the Y chromosome in males is hypothesized not able to carry alleles.

Consequently, the two X chromosomes in females will both need to carry the recessive allele of hemophilia in order for any female to be affected for hemophilia while the males only need their single X chromosome to carry the recessive allele in order to be affected.

In order words, the presence of a single recessive allele is not enough for a female to be affected while it is more than enough for a male to be affected. Hence, more males are affected b hemophilia disorder than females.

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4 years ago

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Which is produced when an egg and a sperm unite during a plant’s life cycle?

andrey2020 [161]

Explanation:

gametophyte

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3 years ago

Which term describes a chemical reaction in which water is gained?

lukranit [14]

The term that is used to describe a chemical reaction in which water is produced or gained I believe is Dehydration Synthesis.

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3 years ago

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Ecosystems change over time—even when they appear to be stable. What is the term for the predictable or orderly sequence of chan

Ilya [14]

Answer:

Ecological succession, I believe.

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3 years ago

As mean arterial pressure increases, the ________, informing the medulla oblongata that blood pressure has indeed increased.

finlep [7]

As mean arterial pressure increases, the frequency of action potentials from the baroreceptors increases, informing the medulla oblongata that blood pressure has indeed increased.

Special receptors called baroreceptors monitor variations in your blood pressure.
The aorta and carotid sinus both contain significant baroreceptors. The walls of the arteries stretch when the blood pressure in the aorta or carotid sinus rises, stimulating an increase in baroreceptor activity.
Action potentials are more quickly fired when baroreceptors are activated, with the speed being inversely correlated with the mechanical stretch.
The brain interprets the information that the baroreceptors send as a rise in blood pressure.
The blood vessels, heart, and kidneys are just a few of the bodily organs that get signals from the brain to lower blood pressure.

learn more about baroreceptors here: brainly.com/question/8963123

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2 years ago