The answer is B. Please mark Brainliest!!!
The basic unit of heredity that carries the trait of albinism from parent to offspring is GENES. Thus, option "B" is correct.
<h3>What are genes?</h3>
Genes are considered the basic functional and structural units of heredity because they contain specific sets of instructions to encode specific proteins, which pass across generations (i.e., they are inherited).
During gene expression, specific fragments of DNA (i.e., genes) are used as templates to create specific complementary RNA sequences called messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by a process called transcription.
Subsequently, these mRNAs are used to synthesize proteins by a process called translation.
The proteins arrange in the cell to produce specific phenotypes, i.e., specific observable features or traits.
In conclusion, the basic unit of heredity that carries the trait of albinism from parent to offspring is GENES.
Learn more about Genes in:
brainly.com/question/787658
#SPJ1
"Replication" MUST occur before mitosis and meiosis can occur. :)
Answer:
DNA is made of chemical building blocks called nucleotides. These building blocks are made of three parts: a phosphate group, a sugar group and one of four types of nitrogen bases. To form a strand of DNA, nucleotides are linked into chains, with the phosphate and sugar groups alternating.
The four types of nitrogen bases found in nucleotides are: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order, or sequence, of these bases determines what biological instructions are contained in a strand of DNA. For example, the sequence ATCGTT might instruct for blue eyes, while ATCGCT might instruct for brown. The complete DNA instruction book, or genome, for a human contains about 3 billion bases and about 20,000 genes on 23 pairs of chromosomes.
I hope this works and I helped :3
Explanation: