Answer:
stereotype
Explanation:
Blake has a stereotype for women. A stereotype is an untrue belief or rushed assumption about a group of people based on particular experiences or "surface" experiences with one or two members of the group. In social psychology, it is seen as over generalized belief about a particular group. People who have stereotypes have expectations about a group based on what they have heard or experienced with a member of the group. Expectations could be personality, preferences, beliefs etc. In the example Blake has a stereotype because he believes all women(group) are quiet and don't like to speak up since his mother and sister don't like to speak up
Answer: shaping
Explanation: The game described above is an example of shaping also known as behavior-shaping which is a type of behavior modification technique (a variant of operant conditioning) in which a behavior is taught by differentially reinforcing successive approximations to the target behavior. In other words, successive approximations to the desired behavior is rewarded. Here, a subject is not waited upon to exhibit a desired behavior, but is rewarded when it exhibits any behavior leading to the desired behavior.
The legend of Stingy Jack goes as follows:
Stingy Jack, a miserable drunk, encountered the Devil on a few occasions. He tricked the Devil into not taking his soul a few times, the last time making him promise that he would not take it even when he died. After Jack died, he was refused entrance into Heaven because of his drinking and deceitful ways. He then tried to gain entrance to Hell, but the Devil kept his promise of not taking Jack's soul, and would not let him enter. With nowhere else to go, The Devil sent Jack back to Earth to roam without a final resting place with just the light of an ember from the fires of hell to light his way.
