Answer: The correct answer is Enzymes.
Process of digestion involves the breakdown of large complex molecules ( like carbohydrates, and proteins) present in the food into smaller soluble molecules ( like glucose and amino acids) that can be absorbed by bloodstream and transported to various body organs.
Protein in the stomach is broken down into amino acids with the help of enzyme called as pepsin ( a protease). It is an endo-peptidase that is produced in the stomach and helps in the digestion of proteins at acidic pH of the stomach ( 1.5 to 2).
Answer:
The cell bodies of sensory neurons that are in clusters of neurons outside the spinal cord are called ____
The answer is "dorsal root ganglia"
Explanation:
Explanations of some terms
Sensory neurons:
Sensory neurons, also known as afferent neurons, have cell bodies that are located in the dorsal ganglia (also known as spinal ganglia) of the spinal cord. Most sensory neurons have one axon which is split into two branches, they transmit impulses toward the spinal cord.
Spinal cord:
The spinal cord is a tubular structure composed of nervous tissue housed within the vertebral column, runs from the base of the brain to the lower spine. Spinal cord is a component of the Central Nervous System that serves as information highway the between brain and the body which Integrates and processes information. It can function with the brain and can also function independently of the brain.
Dorsal root ganglia:
Dorsal root ganglia also known as dorsal ganglia originated as bipolar cells. They exists within the peripheral nervous system and they have special nerve cell clusters that aid in transmitting the sensory messages of pain and touch. The dorsal root ganglia receive information from sensory receptor organs and transmitting the information to the central nervous system.
DNA<span> and </span>RNA<span> are nucleic acids found in the cells of living organisms. ... The </span>synthesis<span> of </span>proteins<span> starts with transcribing the instructions in </span>DNA<span> into mRNA. The mRNA is then carried out of the cell's nucleus into the cytoplasm, specifically into structures called ribosomes.</span>
