Answer: 1:2:1
Explanation:
The genotypic ratio is 1:2:1 whereas, the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 in the monohybrid cross. 2. Dihybrid cross: It is simple defined as the cross between two pairs of contrasting characters or parental alleles. Pea shape and color are used to conduct the dihybrid cross test.
Use these 2 links to help you with more problems like this
you can just click on it if you can't copy and paste it
https://www.chegg.com/learn/biology/introduction-to-biology/cross-between-two-pea-plants
https://www.albert.io/blog/dihybrid-cross-ap-biology-crash-course/#:~:text=A%20cross%20between%20two%20plants%20that%20are%20heterozygous,alleles%29%20parents%20this%20will%20always%20be%20the%20ratio.
Answer:
a) False.
b) True.
c) False.
d) True.
e) False.
f) True
g) True.
Explanation:
a) The main characteristic of homologous chromosomes is that they have an equal size. There is a difference in size on both chromosomes.
b) In number one, two chromosomes are homologous. In number two also two chromosomes are homologous. On the other hand, the chromosomes at number one and two are different. Each chromosome has two sister chromatids.
c) A DNA molecule has a double helix, that is, two chains. When a DNA chain is broken and a chromatide has a DNA chain, then two chromatids make up a chromosome and a DNA chain, in this way there are eight dsDNA molecules
d) If each chromosome contains a centromere, therefore, there are four centromeres on all four chromosomes.
e) If a chromosome contains four telomeres, therefore there will be sixteen telomeres.
f) The function of cohesin is to regulate the separation of chromatids in the cell division process. When DNA replication is complete, the DNA compacts and condenses to form mitotic chromosomes.
g) The CENPA protein is encoded by the CENPA gene.
According to natural selection process, the trend that will occur is that the number of organisms with harmful characteristics will decrease while organisms with neutral or beneficial traits will increase in the plant population
<h3>What is natural selection?</h3>
Natural selection is the process by which organisms with favorable features and characteristics that enable them to adapt to their environment survive while those with unfavorable traits die off.
In a changing environment, it will be observed that the organisms with the most favorable traits will be the most dominant in the environment.
Therefore, for the Year 5 and Year 10, the most likely trend that will occur is that the organisms with harmful characteristics will be decreasing in the plant population while organisms with neutral or beneficial traits will likely be increasing in number.
Learn more about natural selection at: brainly.com/question/14385908
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Fire can be accidental or intentional, and it can cause erosion.
