The breakdown of molecules by food enzymes and acid in the stomach
B. They decrease. As more we use the sources of nature, the less is left.
The correct sequence is option (c)
All the living organisms in the world responds to the environmental conditions and that condition could be temperature, pressure, etc. The changes in the environmental conditions are first observed by the cells of the body and then by the tissues and then from tissues it gets transferred to the organ then to organ system and finally the organism responds to the change.
The light-independent reactions occur in the storm of the chloroplast<span>. The light- independent reactions are "independent" from light so they can happen else where. The light-dependent reactions happen in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast where the light is absorbed, and the reactions depend on the light.</span>
Answer:
Transcription, mRNA (processing, transport, localization and stability), translation.
Explanation:
- Transcription is regulated in two levels, though chromatin regulation (methylation and acetylation) to loose or increase histone's affinity to DNA and through cis and trans elements such as promoters, enhancers, and silencers (cis) to active/deactivate and RNA polymerase and transcription factors and co-factors (trans).
- mRNA can be regulated using poly-A tails or 5'-caps to shorten or give them more time before they degrade, it could also be spliced to eliminate introns.
- In the translation stage, the regulation occurs during the initiation through a scanning procedure that ensures the 40s ribosomal subunit bind correctly to the untranslated portion of RNA
Hope this information is useful to you!