Answer:
c. Her mortgage payments and necessities are fixed
Explanation:
Discretionary income is the remaining income after being paid out for all fixed expenses (i.e. Discretionary income = Salary - Mortgage - Income tax etc). The primary reason for variability in it is due to the mortgage payment and fixed expenses from the basic salary received.
So, option c is correct while other options are incorrect as tax does not affect as well as cost of living
Answer:
We will consider positive interest rate which is i=0.21 or i=21%
Explanation:
The formula for Future value is:
The present value will become:
where:
n is the number of years
Since the condition is same present value,so the given data form the equation:
Divide above equation by 
Let 
. Above equation will become:
Rearranging above equation:
Solving the quadratic equation:
z=1.1, z=0.9
Let will become:
For z=1.1
For z=0.9
we will consider positive interest rate which is i=0.21 or i=21%
Answer:
a. Undifferentiated products and variable prices in the various channels.
Explanation:
Horizontal Channel Conflicts arises when there is disagreement between two or more members of the channel. If the toy manufacturer sells toys to toy store and department stores, a possible reason for disagreement could be on variable price among the two channels.
Answer: Increasing current profits when doing so lowers the value of the company's equity.
Explanation:
The main purpose of a company is to increase the wealth of shareholders. In their capacity as stewards for the company, managers should be working therefore to achieve this goal.
When management neglects this goal and begins to seek an improvement in their welfare and wealth instead of the shareholder', this is an Agency problem.
If a Financial manager is increasing current profits even though doing so will lower the value of the company's equity, this can create an agency problem because the shareholders are suffering but the finance manager might get rewarded for increasing profits.
Answer:
The complete answers are below.
Explanation:
a) The main difference between Financial Accounting and Managerail Accounting is its purposes and the stakeholders who make use of the information that each one provides.
While financial accounting refers to the aggregation of accounting information in the financial statements, management accounting refers to the internal processes used to account for business transactions.
For instance: Financial accounting reports on the results of an entire business, Managerial accounting reports at a more detailed level. Financial accounting must comply with various accounting standards, whereas managerial accounting does not have to comply with any standards when information is compiled for internal consumption.
b) The financial statements most frequently provide are: Balance Sheet or Financial Position, Income Statement, Statement of cash flows and Statement of Changes in Equity.
c) In general, financial reports and financial statements differ in the formal status of financial statements in business and accounting, and these respond to standards such as GAAP and IFRS. While the financial reports have a format or presentation rules given by management, the financial statements, in the other hand, are prepared on regular basis as specific entities are required to do so according to applicable laws. It can be said that financial accounting provides financial statements and managerial accounting is responsible for financial reports.
