Answer:
The the initial criticism to the Equal Rights Amendment from women in the labor force was that traditional gender norms would be changed.
Explanation:
The major criticisms of the Equal Rights Amendment was that some people feared that that would be the end of the traditional gender roles and would wrench havoc in families.
Another reason was that not all women would benefit, because while it would benefit a handful, it wouldn't benefit a majority.
Urban - having to do with city living
The correct answer is "provide for the common defence."
According to the Preamble of the U.S Constitution, the aforementioned part about providing for the common defence actually means that the nation should be well prepared against foreign interventions of any kind.
This kind of preparation does not only refer to military preparation but also refers to protecting the country at any costs from external forces.