Answer:
These are single-celled MESOKARYOTES constituting the phylum DINOFLAGELLATA
Explanation:
Their populations are distributed depending on sea surface temperature,e.t.c.
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I would need to see what is labeled b, in order to help you.
A, it is a self-defence mechanism, where they only do it if they have to.
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This suggests that the protein is targeted to Golgi apparatus.
Protein targeting or sorting is a process by which synthesized proteins are transported to their appropriate localizations in the cell or outside it. Proteins can be targeted to the inner space of an organelle (such as Golgi apparatus or endoplasmic reticulum) or its membrane, plasma membrane, or to exterior of the cell via secretion.
Usually, protein contains signal sequence on the N terminus that is involved in destination targeting.
