Answer:
"Credentialism"
Explanation:
According to my research on Sociology studies as well as the description provided in the question, I can say that the term that we are describing is called "Credentialism". This means (in simpler terms) that a persons intelligence is measured by the university degrees that the person has.
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It seems that you have missed the necessary options for us to answer this question, but anyway, hope my answer helps. According to Aristotle's definition of government, the government that would be considered a moral type of government is "POLITY". According to him, this is his definition of a good government run by people. Hope this answers your question.
Hammurabi, a Babylonian ruler, created the first code of laws in about 1750 BC.