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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
8

Find an equation in standard form for the ellipse with the vertical major axis of length 18 and minor axis of length 16.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Reika [66]3 years ago
8 0
Let us assume then that the center is the origin.  If the major axis is 18, then a = 9 and a^2=81.  If the minor axis is 16, then b = 8 and b^2=64.  Now you can write the equation.  Remember that this ellipse is vertical and so a^2 goes under y^2
Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

x²/64 + y²/81 = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Standard form of an equation for the ellipse is \frac{x^{2} }{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2} }{b^{2} }=1

Here b is the length of vertical major axis = 9

and minor axis of length a = 8

Therefore the equation of the ellipse will be

\frac{x^{2} }{8^{2} }+\frac{y^{2} }{9^{2} } =1

\frac{x^{2} }{64}+\frac{y^{2} }{81}=1

So the answer is x²/64 + y²/81 = 1

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What is the coordinates of the center of an ellipse defined by the equation 16x^2 + 25y^2 + 160x - 200y + 400 = 0 ? Please give
pickupchik [31]

16x^2 + 25y^2 + 160x - 200y + 400 = 0     Rearrange and regroup.

(16x^2 + 160x) + (25y^2 - 200y ) = 0-400.     Group the xs together and the ys together.

16(X^2 + 10x) + 25(y^2-8y) = -400.     Factorising.

We are going to use completing the square method.

Coefficient of x in the first expression = 10.

Half of it = 1/2 * 10 = 5. (Note this value)

Square it = 5^2  = 25.     (Note this value)


Coefficient of y in the second expression = -8.

Half of it = 1/2 * -8 = -4. (Note this value)

Square it = (-4)^2  = 16. (Note this value)


We are going to carry out a manipulation of completing the square with the values

25 and 16.  By adding and substracting it.


16(X^2 + 10x) + 25(y^2-8y) = -400

16(X^2 + 10x + 25 -25) + 25(y^2-8y + 16 -16) = -400

Note that +25 - 25 = 0.    +16 -16 = 0. So the equation is not altered.

16(X^2 + 10x + 25) -16(25) + 25(y^2-8y + 16) -25(16) = -400


16(X^2 + 10x + 25) + 25(y^2-8y + 16)  = -400 +16(25) + 25(16)    Transferring the terms -16(25) and -25(16)

to other side of equation.  And 16*25 = 400


16(X^2 + 10x + 25) + 25(y^2-8y + 16)  = 25(16)


16(X^2 + 10x + 25) + 25(y^2-8y + 16)  = 400

We now complete the square by using the value when coefficient was halved.


16(x-5)^2 + 25(y-4)^2  = 400

Divide both sides of the equation by 400


(16(x-5)^2)/400 + (25(y-4)^2)/400  = 400/400              Note also that, 16*25 = 400.


((x-5)^2)/25 + ((y-4)^2)/16  = 1

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Comparing to the general format of an ellipse.

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Coordinates of the center = (h,k).

Comparing   with above   (x-5) = (x - h) , h = 5.

Comparing   with above   (y-k) = (y - k) , k = 4.

Therefore center = (h,k) = (5,4).

Sorry the answer came a little late.  Cheers.

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