Answer:
José Antonio Navarro, José Francisco Ruiz, and Lorenzo de Zavala
Explanation:
The western because he took over more land and ruled more
16. A Couple with the ability to taste PTC have two grown sons and one grown daughter. The sons have the ability to taste PTC. Their daughter is a PTC non-taster. She married with a PTC non-taster man and have two sons.
The ability to taste Phenylthiocarbamide<span> or PTC is inherited by autosomal dominant trait. The daughter of the first generation should be autosomal recessive(tt) as she was a non-taster. That means her parent would be heterozygotes(Tt) since they have the ability to taste PTC. Her brother could be homozygote dominant(TT) or heterozygote(Tt). The pedigree would be:
i. no-shade square(Tt) -----------------</span>no-shade circle(<span>Tt)
ii. </span>no-shade square(T?), no-shade square(T?), shaded circle(tt)------shaded square(tt)
iii. shaded square(tt) and shade square(tt),
17. She marries with non-taster too which means also a homozygote recessive. Since both parents are homozygote recessive, the children should be 100% homozygote recessive too.
The phenotype of the sons in generation III would be 100% non-taster.
18. The genotype of the female should be XX. To express the recessive trait, an individual need to have all recessive genes. If she has a recessive trait of an X-linked disease then both of the X genes should have a lowercase letter(recessive).
Answer:
C.


19. The genotype of a male should be XY. If he has a recessive trait of an X-linked disease then the X genes should have a lowercase letter(recessive). As there is only one X gene in male, to express recessive he only needs 1 recessive gene.
Answer:
E.

Y
Answer:
Codependency is at work in this situation.
Explanation:
Codependency is a concept used in psychology and social work to understand and explain the dynamic of a family in which one member is a substance abuser or has another kind of addiction. According to this concept, while the family member becomes dependent of a substance, he or she also becomes dependent on the rest of the family and, likewise, the rest of the familly becomes dependent on him or her.
In the case stated in the question, although Pam is not happy with his son's addiction, she is enabling it by not making him accountable for his decisions and preventing him of experiencing the consequences of his actions. Besides depending on alcohol, his son has also become dependent of his mother in order to continue his addiction and she has become dependent on his actions for her wellbeing.
Land features had to accommodate to their settlements by tearing down trees and paving paths. water features had to be built for trade such as harbors and dams. climate affected how the houses were built such as the material that was used, and what crops they could grow for trade. location affected how the settlements were made such as how the foundations were built and how trade got from one point to the other, being it either by water or land. natural resources affected how much money the government obtained by trading with other countries and such. industries also affected how much money the government obtained and who they go to trade with.