Answer:
b. behavioral isolation
Explanation:
It is a type of reproductive barrier that can lead to speciation. Behavioral behavior, such as mating rituals as in when two populations of the same species show some difference in behavior, typically in mating rituals
and signals.
The answer is osmosis
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Chemically speaking, enzymes are composed of chains of amino acids, and they are considered to be a type of protein.
Answer: C.) Cladistics is based purely on the shared characters between organisms and their ranking in evolutionary history.
Explanation:
Phylogeny is the evolutionary science which derives a relationship among the ancient species with their descendants based upon common genetic, physiological and morphological characteristics. Cladistics represent the study of a group of organisms which exhibit a common ancestor. A clade includes organisms having a common ancestors and exhibit similar traits in them. A clade is sufficient to include the organisms in a phylogenic tree based upon their evolutionary history.
Answer:
a. Calcium is an electrolyte that assists in the transmission of nerve impulses.
Explanation:
In the process of muscle contraction, the action potential (electrical impulse) releases the calcium stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum located in the muscle.
Calcium then flows into the cytoplasm, where the actin and myosin filaments are located, which will interact with each other to promote muscle contraction.
Thus, it can be concluded that calcium does play an important role in nerve impulse transmission.
Given the above statements, it is concluded that the correct alternative is "A"
.
As for the other statements: Calcium, as described above, also participates in the process of muscle contraction, however it is the muscle cells that contract, not the nerve cells (Statement B).
In addition, calcium does not participate in the formation of muscle cells (Statement C), nor can it make the blood slightly acidic (Statement D) because it has alkaline (basic) character.
