Earths lithospere is solid and sits on top of the softer asthenosphere.
12 is the total number of NADH FADH2 molecules that will be produced.
In each citric acid cycle, one molecule of FADH2 is formed during the conversion of succinic acid to fumaric.
The CAC is called a cycle because the starting molecule, oxaloacetate is regenerated at the end of the cycle.
It is also known as Krebs cycle. This is actually a part of a huge process called cellular respiration. The citric acid cycle captures the energy stored in the chemical bonds of acetyl CoA (processed glucose) in a step-by-step process, trapping it in the form of high-energy intermediate molecules.
NADH:- It is an energy shuttle that delivers high energy electrons to the electron transport chain where they eventually get to power the production of 2 to 3 ATP molecules.
FADH:- This is another energy shuttle that carries high energy electrons to the electron transport chain, where they will ultimately drive production of 1 to 2 ATP molecules.
To learn more about cellular respiration here
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The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) eight legs.
B) two pairs of antennae.
C) a sessile lifestyle.
D) an open circulatory system.
E) parapodia.
Answer:
D) an open circulatory system.
Explanation:
In the given question, the characteristics of an organism are given which are:
1. Exoskeleton- outer covering composed of cuticle
2. system of tubes for gas exchange- do not respire but has tubes called trachea from which the air diffuses
3. modified segmentation- segmented bodies
All these characteristics show that the organism belongs to the Arthropods group of animals.
The Arthropods since having trachea for the diffusion of gas, therefore, possess an open circulatory system in which blood does not flow in the vessels but the open cavities in the body.
Thus, Option-D is the correct answer.
Chromosomal DNA guanine hereditary
DNA
Genotype:
BB:25%
BW 50%
WW:25%
Phenotype:
Black: 25%
Blue: 50%
White: 25%
