Answer:
d.The wing-assisted incline running theory postulates that wings were initially used to maintain balance while climbing up slopes.
Explanation:
Two theories were given to explain the origin of avian flight. The top-down theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were tree dwelling species. They took help of wings to glide from tree to tree in order to avoid predator or catch prey. The bottom up theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were ground dwelling species. They took help of wings to maintain a balance and provide a lift for efficient running.
Wing-assisted incline running was a mixture of both the above theories and gave a balanced view point. According to it, birds' ancestors used wings to maintain a balance while running up inclined slopes. The wings helped them to save energy while scaling slopes and eventually a flight mechanism was also developed.
They are all Rr so
The entire generation will have smooth seeds.
Answer:
City A
Explanation:
The temperatures are very high, but the amount of precipitation is very low. In city B, the amount of precipitation is high, meaning that it is not a desert.
The complete question is:
If these organisms were arraigned in a food pyramid, which organism would have the least amount of total energy available?
- Producers
- Carnivore
- Herbivores
- Top predators
Answer: Top predators
Explanation:
The top predators get the least energy because according to the 10 per cent law the energy transfer only 10 energy is transferred to the next successive level.
The next level of the organism receives only 10 of the total energy that the previous level has.
Hence, the top predators have the least amount of energy in it as the energy is transferred through various levels before reaching top predators.