<h2>GFR </h2>
Explanation:
A decrease in GFR will cause lower Na and Cl ion concentration in the distal tubule
- GFR stands for Glomerular Filtration Rate
- The rate at which kidneys filter blood is called the glomerular filtration rate
- The main driving force for the filtering process, or outward pressure is the blood pressure as it enters the glomerulus which is counteracted to some extent by inward pressure due to the hydrostatic pressure of the fluid within the urinary space, and the pressure generated by the proteins left in the capillaries that tend to pull water back into the circulatory system (colloidal osmotic pressure)
- The net filtration pressure is the outward pressure minus the inward pressure
Answer:
Also called Darwinian fitness, means the ability to survive to reproductive age find a mate, and produce offspring. Basically the more offspring an organism produces during its lifetime the greater its biological fitness.
Explanation:
Only about 3 percent of the worlds water is fresh, and even less than that is usable, because most of it is locked up in glaciers or in permanent snow fields.
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
Liquids and gases are similar in both shape and volume because they both have its shape determined by its surroundings.
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions
The hydrogen bonding of nucleotides into a new DNA molecule is facilitated by enzymes. Hydrogen bonding is the electromagnetic attraction between polar molecules in which hydrogen is bound to a larger atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen. The nucleotides in a base pair are complementary which means their shape allows them to bond together with hydrogen bonds. The A-T pairs forms two hydrogen bonds while the C-G pair forms three. The enzymes called DNA polymerases join the nucleotides by way of phosphodiester bonds.