1. 1 5/8 divided by - 1 3/5 2. -5 1/3 divided by 2 3/4
1 answer:
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(a) If there is a scalar function f(x, y) such that ∇ f(x, y) = x² i + y² j, then
∂f/∂x = x²
∂f/∂y = y²
Integrating both of these equations with respect to x and y (respectively) gives
f(x, y) = 1/3 x³ + g(y)
f(x, y) = 1/3 y³ + h(x)
Differentiating with respect to the other variable gives
∂f/∂y = g'(y) = y²
∂f/∂x = h'(x) = x²
so it follows that
f(x, y) = 1/3 x³ + 1/3 y³ + C
for some constant C.
(b) By the gradient theorem,
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4x - 3 + 0