Explanation:
During endocytosis large cells, particles, and cell fragments moved across the plasma membrane through a process of invagination; part of the external cell membrane folds into itself and creates a small pocket that surrounds the target molecule, this breaks off from the membrane to form an intracellular vesicle.
Specific endocytosis processes, such as phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and endocytosis are regulated by receptors-they take in cells, fluids, and specific compounds respectively. During phagocytosis, cells absorb large particles in cell compartments called phagosomes, after which specifically enzyme-containing lysosomes break them down.
Learn more about membrane components at brainly.com/question/1971706
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Enzymes and substrates are related in two main ways because they frequently interact with each other in many biological processes.
1. Enzymes and substrates are often specific for one another. They have shapes that can be modified to fit into each other which allows them to bind together (induced fit).
2. Together, Enzymes and substrates undergo some transformations as they interact. They interact by forming hydrogen bonds, covalent bonds and what is also called hydrophobic interactions.
The enzyme returns to its original shape and state after the reaction but the substrate is often modified or changed completely into a new, different product.
Answer:
The correct answer is homologous.
Explanation:
A structure that is derived from a common ancestor is called homologous structure. So homologous structure is the characteristic of divergent evolution that means divergent evolution give rise to homologous structures.
So as the marsupials are mammals that were diverged from placental mammals very early in mammalian evolution, the membranes of skin that allow Australian sugar gliders and North American flying squirrels to glide are homologous because divergent evolution gives rise to homologous structures.
The function of these homologous structures can be the same or can be different. Therefore the correct answer is their membrane are homologous.
The formula used can be found in Quora.com (population*average height)/Earth's circumference), gives the result of the number of the human chain.
If the average height of an American is 1.77m and the US population is 326, 292, 068 (June 2, 2017) and if everyone is already an adult.
US population 326, 292, 068
Average height according to study
is estimated as the same as arm span <span>1.77
</span>Earth circumference in meters: <span>40,075,000
</span>
<span>
(</span>326, 292, 068 people * 1.77m) / 40,075,000m = 14.411 times