The term historians use when they discuss the relationship between two events in which one is the direct result of another is causation.
Historians may employ the concept of causation in a wide range of ways, each of which is linked with different historiographical claims and different kinds of argumentation.
Through this application, it will be clear that historical narratives are causal, and that micro-history can be seen as a response to a very specific (causal) problem of Braudelian macro-history.
Answer:
I believe China, or Yellow River civilization.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to attach the excerpt or the text, doing some research we can say the following.
The historical circumstances that led to the developments shown in the excerpt from The Communist Manifesto were the following.
German intellectual and thinker Karl Marx had studied how Capitalism negatively impacted European workers. With the help of Friedrich Engles, another German thinker compiled a serious work about how Communism should be a much better alternative for workers. Marx spent some time in France, a place that was the center of socialistic ideas in that time. Then, Karl Marx took these ideas to the extreme and compiled them to write the famous document known as the "Communist Manifesto" on February 21, 1948.
Ending the class system
ending absolute rule
Answer:
The demand for Chinese products—tea, porcelain, silk, and nankeen (a coarse, strong cotton cloth)—continued after the Revolution. Having seen the British make great profits from the trade when the colonies were prevented from direct trade with China, Americans were eager to secure these profits for themselves.