<span>Behaviorists attempted to explain thinking in the narrow terms of
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stimulus and response".
Behaviorism which is also called behavioral psychology is a
hypothesis of learning in view that all of our practices are procured through
molding or conditioning. Conditioning happens through communication and
interacting with nature and surroundings. Behaviorists trust that our reactions
to environmental
stimuli are what shape our activities.
Yes, socialization is segregation based on informal norms.
Answer:
The most acceptable zone with friends is A. Personal distance.
Explanation:
Edward T. Hall developed an idea known as Proxemics, which centers on the idea that every individual can use his/her space a certain way and the effects it can have on our social interaction, behavior, etc.
There can be 4 horizontal distances:
- Intimate: touching, embracing.
- Personal: interaction with close friends, family.
- Social: interaction with people one knows but is not that familiar with, such as coworkers.
- Public: with the general public.
In this case, when an individual has an encounter with good friends, he/she tends to stay in the personal distance. It would become an intimate distance if we are talking about a couple or really close friends but in this case, since it is most of the individual's friends, the interaction stays in the personal distance.
Answer:
Political instability. More recently, democracy is criticized for not offering enough political stability. As governments are frequently elected on and off there tend to be frequent changes in the policies of democratic countries both domestically and internationally.
Answer:
Generalization
Explanation:
A stimulus is any external or internal event, situation, or agent that elicits a response from an animal or human.
A conditioned stimulus is a neutral stimulus gotten through training over time.
Generalization (stimulus generalization) is the tendency of a subject to respond to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original conditioning stimulus.
Stimulus generalization occurs when a previously unassociated or new stimulus that has similar characteristics to the previously unassociated stimulus elicits a response that is the same or similar to the previously associated response. In short, similar stimuli triggers similar responses when stimulus generalization is at work.
For example, people who are afraid of snakes do not fear only one type of snake buh react similarly when they see any type of snake.
In the case of Bethany and her dog, the dog responds to the raising of Bethany's left hand (similar stimulus) the same way it would respond to raising of Bethany's right hand (conditioned stimulus).
Therefore, the answer that best suits the question is GENERALIZATION (STIMULUS).
