D.) Is the most sensible answer.
Explanation: I used the process of elimination to solve this. Groundwater recharge sounds too far off of the topic, snow melt is...well...melting snow, infiltration also has nothing to do with the subject, but surface runoff is the only one that makes sense, is on topic, and seems to have a meaning similar to the occurrences describes in your question.
True...
it acts as a semi permeable membrane
Answer : The dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex is, 5 µM
Explanation :
The expression for reversible competitive inhibition when apparent Km affected by addition of the inhibitor is:
![K_m_a=K_m[1+\frac{I}{K_i}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_m_a%3DK_m%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BK_i%7D%5D)
where,
= apparent value = 52 µM
= Michaelis–Menten constant = 40 µM
I = inhibitor concentration = 1.5 µM
= dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
![52\mu M=40\mu M[1+\frac{1.5\mu M}{K_i}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=52%5Cmu%20M%3D40%5Cmu%20M%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7B1.5%5Cmu%20M%7D%7BK_i%7D%5D)

Therefore, the dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex is, 5 µM
Answer:
Option(C): drinking water from streams and ponds